Thursday, August 27, 2020

Ibrahim Hassan Essays - Thought, Marxist Theory, Critical Theory

Ibrahim Hassan Essays - Thought, Marxist Theory, Critical Theory Ibrahim Hassan DAVID SKINNER COMN1000 16 October 2017 Philosophy philosophy which shows the idea of human thought process and why people make a move. anybody that is conceived in the public eye will have explicit beliefs of the perspective and different ideas. the idea of belief system has been here since the get-go and has been the reason humankind continues advancing. The word was made by consolidating two wordsidea, fromGreek (a sense like john Locke) and-logy, fromlogos which intended to examine something or a part of something .the word was made during the french revoultion which later on had diverse meanings.Ideology theOxford English Dictionarydefines the expression belief system as the study of thoughts or the division of theory or brain research that manages the source and nature of thoughts. Likewise, can be put as Ideologyis a thorough set ofnormativebeliefs,conscious andunconsciousideas, that drives an individual, gathering or society has. A progressively fundamental meaning of the term belief system can be gotten from Marx's thought that social creatures are kept to a variety of obviousness intention; with the end goal that they don't have any acquaintance with it, yet they are doingit. Belief system is a significant component in the present media because of globalization where as more and various goals are achieved and shared among individuals. these arrangements are which impact gatherings, developments and even society itself. Postulation articulation What is the value of belief system in media and correspondence examines. Philosophy as its all known as perspectives and point of view of a general public or convictions of a person. To likewise comprehend the belief system and its helpfulness in media we have to comprehend the significance of media and what media is Mediais the collectivecommunication outlets or apparatuses that are utilized tostoreand deliverinformationordata. As characterized Media is the means by which distinctive data is shared however what kind of data is partaken in media this is when philosophy has its impact, it realizes Extraordinary. Data and information are consistently various individuals have alternate point of view about existence which realizes diverse data and information. Media and belief system are difficult terms to isolate and characterize, in light of the fact that each word assists with characterizing another. Media philosophies are the allowance of faith based expectations that every individua l client has when utilizing media. These media belief systems are some of the time transformed into figures of speech of training when a network verifiably or expressly characterizes and holds fast to specific principles of utilizing media (DOMINANT IDEOLOGY). Prevailing belief system attempts to show how various individuals can in any case have a few likenesses or shows how various individuals can at present have a similar philosophy for instance how should individuals speak to red as a shade of peril or how roses and chocolates give an indication of affection or how a decent American family speaks to a spouse wife, child and little girl (the Simpsons). These are what dominant part of individuals think and how the mark or speak to things since it's an accepted practice and has just been named in the rear of our brains because of how media data is moved from places for example Westernization, American philosophy can be seen through various sorts of news sources like TV or radio. belief system and broad communications are the two ideas which are equal with the procedures and points of view of innovation. Commented on BIBLOGRAHPHY Berger, Arthur Asa. Media and correspondence research strategies: A prologue to subjective and quantitative methodologies. Sage Publication The two creators and analysts in this examination utilized information of correspondence and media to look at the groups that are designed and normatively instilled in ideas and thoughts of belief systems, the applied arrangement helps individuals in the general public to explore the unpredictable circumstances in their political world and take asserts in social equity and truth. Convention is an assortment of explicit substance and thoughts which are normally rationale. John Corner. Philosophy' and media research. Distributed December 3, 2015 This analysis surveys the proceeding with conversation about the utilization of the idea of belief system' in media research, associating back to prior phases of the discussion and the issues that created around its changing use. It connects with the endeavor to reestablish the thought as a sorting out idea in the investigation of intensity, taking a gander at a portion of the manners by which the media's work in the expediting of intensity relations stays needing further understanding. Thompson,John B. Belief system, and present day culture: Critical social hypothesis in the time of mass correspondence. John Wiley

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Unilever

The by and by structure was having a lot of dependent on essential deals and relations with exchange and inclusion was not broad to convey the ideal outcomes. Another dissemination structure was required. Ha propelled an undertaking which was named ‘FERREIRA' (taken from the brand of vehicle which represents for remarkable execution with quickest speed, premium picture). Hash's Background Muscular Hal joined Milliner In 1983 In Its Research Department. Graduated class of Boston college, Hal was lucky to move into new assignments after each three to four years. Hash's genuine achievement came as Marketing Manager and she was presented on theHeadquarters in cleansers coordination for East Asia Pacific and Africa/Middle East locale. Her introduction of in excess of 30 nations improved her key reasoning. Hash's quality was her unflinching center, decided disposition and significant level of vitality. On these qualities Ha was made executive PULP In 2001 to add imperativeness to the undiscovered capability of Pakistan. Extra cash In Pakistan economy was Increasing as political conditions Improved and economy demonstrated energy. Situation at Milliner Pakistan PULP was experiencing post merger collaboration after the securing of Polka and Orphan Best Foods (REF).Ha and her group with their vision began by dissecting the business and developing markets. They discovered that new Innovation levels were required. Already organizations had the option to accomplish worldwide administration by acquisitions and focus on center brands and classes. Likewise further cost cutting was impractical from worldwide buying and development can't be energized exclusively from brought together flexibly chain or data innovation. This case was composed by Zinnia Khan under the oversight of Mr.. Keelhaul Named, Faculty CB as the reason for class conversation rather to outline either powerful or insufficient treatment of a managerial issue.For secretly reasons dates, figures and a few realities have been estimated however without mutilating the learning on forms. The customer business in the developing markets required the nearby touch. The achievement equation required advancement in esteem creation and administration levels. Mash with the assistance of Malaysia, Bangladesh and Brazil. They inferred that organizations which needed help levels couldn't make the progress they had focused on. Likewise just advancements in the administration levels to the retailers and clients expanded returns for the companies.Hence, the conveyance model must be updated and its structure was concentrated in four areas specifically: 1 Geographic Distribution 2 Distributor Operations 3 Sales Hierarchy, and 4 Sales Monitoring System and Reporting. Organization Background PULP some time ago Lever Brothers Pakistan Limited was built up in Pakistan in 1958. The town of Ihram Khan was the site picked for setting up a vegetable oil plant. Milliner Pakistan is the biggest FMC organization i n Pakistan just as one of the biggest multinationals working in the nation presently working with six manufacturing plants situated at various areas around the country.Its head office was moved to Karachi from Ihram Khan in mid ass's. Business Areas Restructuring and combining exercises at Milliner incorporates the choice to sell or pull back numerous brands and focus on those with the greatest potential. Rebuilding made the accompanying center business regions: 1 Home and Personal Care 2 Foods 3 Beverages 4 Ice Creams 5 Best Foods Meeting each day needs of nourishment, cleanliness and individual consideration Milliner has the accompanying dissemination of offer in its item portfolio: Home Care Personal consideration Ice cream Beverages Spreads Savory and Dressing 26 16 8 11 100% 2 MissionLeading purchaser Product Company in Pakistan, a worldwide with deeps establishes in the nation. Draw in and grow exceptionally gifted individuals to enable twofold digit development Serve the ordi nary requirements for nourishments, cleanliness and excellence of all purchasers Produce advancement development in brands and channel Managing responsive gracefully chain boost an incentive from providers to clients Exemplary through responsibility to business morals, security, wellbeing, condition and association in the network Conventional System of Sales and Distribution Conventional arrangement of dispersion of deals in the organization was centered principally grants urban market.The developing provincial and rural markets were being overlooked as far as required regard for get improved outcomes. Essential deals and quantitative accomplishments were the key targets and responsibility in the business group. Geographic appropriation Pakistan was partitioned into three areas to be specific, Karachi, Lahore city and Islamabad. Karachi area secured Karachi, Hydrated, barely any urban communities of Shins country, Lower Punjab e. G. , Umlaut and Coastal belt and parts of Balloonists area. Karachi contributed 25% in the general deals and 20% of the inclusion was finished by Karachi.Karachi district had 82 merchants to oversee. Most wholesalers were sole merchants of Milliner and credit was given to these merchants. Lahore city secured Lahore and close by towns. Lahore had the greatest potential as far as deals. The populace was concentrated and thick. Lahore had 34 wholesalers to oversee. Islamabad district had a huge region to cover however had less potential when contrasted with Lahore. It secured Islamabad, NFW and northern urban communities of Punjab. It had 57 Sales Hierarchy Sales chain of command comprised of Director C&CD, National Sales Manager (NSA), threeRegional Sales Managers, 20 Area Managers and 45 Field Managers. Field Managers used to answer to their Area Managers. Field Managers took care of corporate business which means dealing with all classes. In the urban areas, Field Managers had just a single merchant under its influence. Notwithsta nding, in the country towns one Field Manager used to take care of 13, 15 or even 22 wholesalers at one point in time. Field Manager's obligation was to confirm wholesaler's redistribution claims. Authoritative and business documentation was substantial in his Job depiction. Indeed, even now and again Field 3

Friday, August 21, 2020

New Student Photo Series 2010 Post #24 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

New Student Photo Series 2010 â€" Post #24 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Two more sets of photos from incoming students today.   Enjoy! ___________________________ The first set of photos are from Severine Koen, from Paris, France who will be joining the MIA program. ___________________________ The following photographs were taken when I spent the first couple of months of 2010 in Uganda, working as a journalist for a weekly news magazine in the capital, Kampala. This first picture was taken in Kitintale, a suburb of Kampala. This skate park is the only one in East Africa and is the property of the Uganda Skateboard Union, a nationally registered NGO. In the late afternoon sun, it was quite impressive to watch the young skaters, who  are all  really good! This second  picture is from Gisenyi, in Rwanda, and was  taken in the early morning. I was enchanted by the combination of the Rwandan guys just hanging out on their boda-boda (motorcycle) in the forefront  and the still active Nyiragongo volcano in the background. This last picture was taken on the Nile, at around 7am. The strange  white stuff you can see floating is actually foam created by the impressive Murchison Falls, which are several kilometers upstream. It was an eerily peaceful moment. ___________________________ The next set of photos are from Justin Jimenez an incoming MIA student. ___________________________ Walking along the Bund one smoggy Shanghai morning, I saw this procession of ships trudging along the Huangpu River. With the maddening pace of construction in the citys Pudong District across the river, I thought it was a fitting scene to open the day. When traveling to the mountainous northern region of the Philippines, I tend to take overnight buses so I can sleep through the seven hour trek. As we stopped for our morning bathroom break on this particular trip, I woke up to the view of these incredible two-millennia-old structures the  Banaue Rice Terraces. While exploring Angkor Wat, I came across this Cambodian boy drawing Khmer figures in the sand.  Despite the massive losses that the country sustained during the Khmer Rouge, it was heartening to see that not all was lost.

Monday, May 25, 2020

New England and Southern Colonies Essay example - 727 Words

Both the New England colonies and the Southern colonies seemed as though they might be the same. They both started out with the majority of people being from England, they were both in the New World, and they were both ruled by England but, as time went on this theory was proven wrong. The New England colonies and the Southern colonies had many common characteristics but these two regions were very different geographically, politically, and socially. Geographically the New England colonies were the states of Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire; the Southern colonies were Virginia, Maryland, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Georgia. These two regions were on opposite sides of America so naturally, they had†¦show more content†¦In New England, however, because of the lack of need for labor there were very few black slaves and everyone was relatively equal. A large difference between New England and the Southern colonies is that when people moved to the New England regions many of them came in communities and families. In the South because of the many individuals, there was a shortage of women and therefore population did not grow as quickly. This expansion of cities in the New England colonies led to the founding of primary and secondary schools for education. Harvard College in Massachusetts was founded eighty-six years before the first college in Virginia. In the South, the few and spread out cities led to a slow development of schools and many children had tutors instead of attending school. These two very different social structures developed the character of the regions. As these colonies began to grow there became a need for a government and the two regions approached this in different ways. The Southern colonies prohibited taxes unless they were enforced by the grand assembly while New Englanders kept the right to tax locally whenever the need came. Also, the New England colonies placed much of their emphasis on town meetings. These meeting were attended by white males and they demonstrated the democracy that is seen in todays United States. In the Southern colonies the people were less enthusiastic about democracy and many of them were ruled by colonialShow MoreRelatedThe New England Colonies And Southern Colonies994 Words   |  4 PagesThe New World was divided into three parts known as the New England Colonies, Middle Colonies, and Southern Colonies. These colonies were established for many reasons to benefit the settlers who were coming from countries around the world. Most of their motives were similar, but others were very different. Speci fically, the New England Colonies and the Southern were similar and different in many aspects concerning their religion, politics, and economics. The New England Colonies differed from theRead MoreSouthern Colonies vs New England Colonies713 Words   |  3 Pagessome similarities between colonies. During the colonial time period from about the 1600’s through the 1700’s, the thirteen original colonies were founded and divided among three major sections known as the New England colonies, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies. The New England colonies consisted of Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire. The Middle colonies contained New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. The Southern colonies included Virginia, MarylandRead MoreDifferences Between Southern And New England Colonies700 Words   |  3 Pages The New England colonies and the southern colonies developed very differently from each other. In the New England colonies, there was a heavy focus on religion and less focus on trade happening. However, in the southern colonies, there was not such a heavy focus on rel igion, and there was a heavier focus on trading and getting money. Another reason for the colonies developing so differently is because of their geography and climate, in the southern colonies, there was better farmland, so they farmedRead More The Different Development of the New England, Southern, and Middle Colonies613 Words   |  3 PagesDevelopment of the New England, Southern, and Middle Colonies America was a place for dreams and new beginnings, until white people arrived in 1607. Three groups sailed over the treacherous Atlantic from their cruel lives in England to set up peaceful religious colonies. The only problem is that they attempted to settle in their own way and all failed dismally. The New England, Middle and Southern Colonies grew differently over the period 1619-1760.Examining the three sets of colonies will prove thatRead MoreSocial, Economic, and Political Differences between the Southern Chesapeake Colonies and the New England Colonies952 Words   |  4 Pagesthere started a migration to the new world by people of English origin. This migration first started in the south known as the Chesapeake region. Further along, as social, political, and economic events occur, this migration expands north to what would eventually be known as New England. Before the 1700’s, the two regions evolved into two distinct societies because of their differences as to making money and religious views. The Chesapeake region and New England differed socially in many waysRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages1109 Words   |  5 PagesImmigrating to â€Å"The New World† was a dream for many Europeans, as well as, one of the biggest decisions of their lives. During the period of 1606 to 1776, it was very costly to obtain passage to the new world. A desire to own land was a major draw and was one of the reasons why many immigrated to America. â€Å"Ownership and land signified wealth and position the Europeans . Before potential immigrants could migrate to America, information should have been gathered to make an informed decision on whereRead MoreAmerican Colony Lifestyles Essay examples911 Words   |  4 Pageslifestyle in the three American colonies sections, varied dramatically, the most obvious was the difference between the New England and the Southern colonies. The New England colonies varied in many ways from the southern colonies, the most obvious were the motives for the founders, the political and social beliefs, and economic differences. The New England colonies were much more interested in starting a new way of life for the generations to come, the Southern colonies based lived for the day andRead MoreEssay on APUSH DBQ Chapter 3-4942 Words   |  4 PagesProtestant Reformation in England led the Puritans to immigrate to America. Also, Old England was going through a hard economic time. Many were poor and unemployed, and this caused English men to seek a better life in the new world. The Spanish exploration, led by Christopher Columbus, led the way for other European countries to follow to the new world. The eastern coast of North America was colonized by English men of the same background and origin, but by the 1700s, the New England and Chesapeake regionsRead MoreThe British North American Colonies857 Words   |  4 Pagesdawn of the 17th Century, England was in a suitable position to colonize North America. England had finally reac hed peace with Spain, and England had many workers willing to travel to America for a chance at religious freedom, affluence, and exploration. Aided by the funding of the Virginia Company, roughly one hundred English settlers landed on the North American shore in 1607, at a place they would name Jamestown. In the ensuing decades, more people traveled to this new land, and they expanded theirRead MoreColonial Colonies : The Atlantic Coast1666 Words   |  7 Pages The English Colonies alongside the Atlantic Coast in the 1600’s- 1700’s began with the failed attempt to establish the Roanoke Colony in Virginia, which was later, suppressed by the Virgina Company, who established the colony of Jamestown in Chesapeake Bay. The Virginia Company was a joint stock company that primarily used the stock they obtained from King James to raise money to create Jamestown. Following this success of establishment was a series of devastation as food sources were scare, conflicts

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Benefits of the Recruitment Process - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 3029 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Analytical essay Level High school Did you like this example? Contents INTRODUCTION Outline and explain the recruitment and selection process that you intend to use. In your answer, highlight the advantages and benefits of the recruitment process you intend to use? Terms Conditions: 2. Induction is important in terms of supplying new employees with basic information and skills that are needed for them to perform successfully in their new jobs. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Benefits of the Recruitment Process" essay for you Create order Discuss induction process you intend to use for new recruits, including what will be included in the induction, how it will be delivered and what you hope to achieve from the induction. Advantages and disadvantages What training will be included? How will the training be appraised? 3. It is your intention to include a performance reward process (PRP) that will assist in rewarding staff who contribute to the growth and development of the organisation. Discuss the PRP you intent to use highlighting clearly the advantages of your selected method over approaches, What will motivate them? 4. In your recruitment drive what limitations will you have to take into consideration and how might these limitations impact upon your recruitment and selection? Supply Demand Labour market Image/Goodwill Political-Social-Legal Competitors Conclusion Bibliography INTRODUCTION The standard objective of any organisation is to recruit, select and appoint the best available candidates for the job that is appropriate to the present and strategic needs of the business. In order to get the most from a companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s employee the most important and key factor lies in the recruitment and selection process. In order to ensure that the best capable and deserving candidates are recruited the first task is to identify clearly the job that needs to be done and select applicants with the potential to make the greatest contribution in companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s growth. However in order to recruiting the precise candidates the selection process is quite costly, so therefore it is an essential part of any business and company has to pay to do it appropriately. A company may have the best of physical resources and technology, but if doesnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t have the right candidates it will struggle to get the target results. In terms of managing the employ ees if the best people available arenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t recruited then it will always be an uphill fight to manage them day to day. 1.Outline and explain the recruitment and selection process that you intend to use. In your answer, highlight the advantages and benefits of the recruitment process you intend to use? When a business choose the right contenders for the job, they are being trained, treated appropriately so they can produce good results, that directly contributes to the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s progression. These people also tend to stay longer with the company and in these circumstances the organisationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s investment in them is well rewarded. The recruitment and selection process involves various steps before a candidate can be hired. Identify Vacancy and Evaluate Need Develop Position Description Develop Recruitment Plan Select Search Committee Post Position and Implement Recruitment Plan Review Applicants and Develop Short List Conduct Interviews Select Hire Finalize Recruitment The very first step involves the identification of the vacancy that needs to be filled out and then evaluate the need of it in the company or particular department. Individual is required to fill a recruitment application form for in which all personal information has to be provided by applicant. The next step is to make a job description for the position available, which involves setting up a certain criteria e.g. qualifications and work experience etc. Then there has to be a recruitment plan based on the business goals. For example mapping out the skills required to accomplish the objective of the growing industry sector, to attract and hire best qualified candidate. In order to ensure that the potential of personal bias is minimised while the interview and selection process, it is very important that Selection committee is formed, including external members where possible. There are different sources of recruitment that can be utilized to invite potential candidates; hence a comprehensive search has to be made by advertising widely before filling a position. The use of social media and networking channels is common for advertisements. To get more number of applicants, company has to advertise about the vacancy of the job either on TV, Radio, newspaper, online job boards, social media, business links and adverts. There are different ways to aware people about the job vacancy, more awareness more will be the number of applications. Once the job is posted, all the applicants who apply for the job have to be reviewed by the selection committee and considered accordingly. After a careful review of the all the applicants a shortlist will be prepared. Verification of Qualifications: All the documentation checks needs to be carried out before proceeding further, especially criminal record because of the confidentiality of the job. To check all criminal records of the applicant and academic qualifications has to be verified. In case if misleading information, such applicants are removed immediately. In the recruitment and selection process, interview is one of the most important phases and employer has the opportunity to learn more about the prospective employee and authorize the information provided by the applicant during job application. A thorough interview process has to be followed and all necessary data has to be evaluated e.g. the skills and abilities of a candidate. The confidence, communication skills and other skills which are expected or which employer wants to have them in applicant. Questions asked from applicants during interview helps interviewers to select the best candidates for the task. Answers given by applicants shows there integrity, professionalism and so on. The selection committee will consider all the interviewees as to what extent does each one meet their selection criteria and shortlist candidates. The next step to select is, through the reference check process and the candidates should be considered accordingly for the overall decision making. After shortlisting the applicants the reminder candidates will be requested to submit specified medical test such as drugs screening, blood analysis and urinalysis etc. Medical test is important because it will reflect that candidate is fit and healthy enough to perform all security and guarding tasks. After using the medical reports, document verification and background verification. Depending on the positions to be hired applicants will be informed and information will be provided what to do next. Once the recruitment process is completed counter offer will be made to the selected finalists and if an offer is accepted by the successful applicant, the selection committee notifies the HR Departmental. Orientation: This is very important part after recruiting a security guard because no matter how experienced he/she is. They will be given the information and guidelines about the work they have to perform, tasks and their duties in the company. So that they can work efficiently. Terms Conditions: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Educational Institutions attended with dates and names with all details. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Military or Service Record, if applicable, dates of service and regiment, optional if you were discharged from military. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Two personal references à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" name, full postal address and email address of two friends or neighbours whom you know more than two years. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Full work history for the last ten years à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" including overseas employment, dates and postal address with email of all past employers. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢All written references of all former employers in original. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Self-employment details including postal address, name and dates of self-employment. Two trade references which includes accountants, financial advisor. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Proof of address à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" bank statement, letter from revenue, utility bill, credit card bills and all other details which will support your proof of addre ss. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Proof of Identification à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" driving licence, copy of passport in colour or birth certificate, national ID à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Right to work in Ireland If applicable, valid Garda National Immigration Bureau Card or your current work permit.(Ireland, 2014) 2. Induction is important in terms of supplying new employees with basic information and skills that are needed for them to perform successfully in their new jobs. Discuss induction process you intend to use for new recruits, including what will be included in the induction, how it will be delivered and what you hope to achieve from the induction. The process of induction can be defined an introductory process that the successful candidate have to undergo before he/she initiates work. Induction process is the first impression for the employees about their jobs and the atmosphere of the workplace. It is very important tool for an effective running of the company and includes a welcome pack with brief company rules and procedures, getting familiar with office processes, mission, goals, values, health and safety rules, etc. The induction process is very important for establishing a mind-set about the clear foundations and expectations between a business and employees. As by imparting these expectations in the start, the new hires will have precise approach prior to starting the job. These expectations include corporate values, ethics, for example break timings, time off, lateness and sick, work etiquettes and an understanding of what is expected in terms of work output. Advantages and disadvantages It depends on the nature of the organisation and in a company line G4S the group induction will work better and will be cost effective, instead of individual induction, in order to update and give them information more effectively, keep them up-to-date on the rules and answer any questions they have in mind regarding the job. This will help creating correct expectation within the department they will be working in. Induction is a cost to the company so it is very important that ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s been carried out in an appropriate way, because a poor induction can result in employees getting dissatisfied that can further result in poor employee retention. A poor induction process can leave an employee feeling lost or confused and they might not ask for any help depending on their nature. In such situation the candidate can get confused and is expected to make more mistakes unless the protocol is settled right or else the candidate can lag behind in training or any important i nformation. This can be of a great disadvantage in terms of employee efficiency that can further affect the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s productivity as a whole. However a HR department can play a very important role in carrying out a good induction and can act as reinforcement for the new employees and makes them realize if they have made precise decision to work with the company. Also making the candidates know more about the company and training will help them to work more independently. What training will be included? Induction training will include a general training session about the organisation, e.g. the structure and history. An obligatory training session for health and safety, legal matters etc. Following up on the induction process, training will be delivered in a classroom environment with interactions, using PPT presentations and role play scenarios, in order to understand the duty procedures. Also the training programme will be tailored for the challenges of this decade in order to meet the overall changing requirements of the security industry. The training course will include Introduction to Security standards and requirement, security equipment, use of radio/telephone, conflict aggression, CS, search procedures and making an arrest, ethics and code of conduct, Dress code, Trades Unions etc. There would also be some typical training activities to be included in security training plan for example Site layout and partner tours, client visits for restricted areas, access, passes etc . in order to familiarise the candidates to the various locations they would need to work at. Also it can be helpful to refer to and discuss personal strengths and developments of an individual in order to make them feel valued with their unique potential. This can make the job more meaningful for people and let them feel special and valued. How will the training be appraised? At the end of the induction session it is very important to carry out a training evaluation in order to get feedback about the level or the quality of the training provided. The company as a whole should also be able to identify any improvements and continuously develop induction training planning. A feedback form can be used in order to carry out a check on the effectiveness to induction training so that it can be a continuously worked on and can be an improving process resources section. 3. It is your intention to include a performance reward process (PRP) that will assist in rewarding staff who contribute to the growth and development of the organisation. Discuss the PRP you intent to use highlighting clearly the advantages of your selected method over approaches, A performance reward process helps a company to motivate and retain their employees. According to Gellerman motivation is an art of helping people to focus their thoughts and energy on performing their task most effectively. (Gellerman 1992). Providing reward for individual performances of the staff will also help increasing motivation for improved teamwork. Happy employees are the best employees. Introducing performance reward process (PRP) is an effective tool to create efficiencies and to increase effectiveness from the employees, supervisors and managers within and across all units. Rewarding an employee for their performances is an effective way to motivate individuals to perform well and work towards achieving strategic goals for the company. An additional best practice is that when a company is looking for to a candidate to fill any position, the internal candidates should be considered that could be promoted to the available post. Other than any type of financial or p hysical rewards, the target achievers should feel special and valuable; this will be done by offering the potential candidate for a promotion, communicating their achievements among other staff by either sending out an email companywide or either by announcing during a large assembly. In this way the staff will be appreciated publically and it will display appreciation from companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s side for the employees. What will motivate them? Specific Measurable Achievable Real Time In order for a company to be success there must be specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and well-timed goals that are potentially achievable by any employee. The achievements must be quantifiable; therefore an inclusive system is required to be in place, so that the designated targets can be monitored. For example in security job taking initiate and responsibility for anything at any worksite is very important. A proper documentation for the reports is required, for future references and maintaining records. Also it depends how well the security personnel prevented staff for any threats human relations skill for day to day work and interaction with people. In other words how well an employee can handle every circumstance? In order to improve the performance of any weaker employeeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s physical training and education facilities will be provided in order to strengthen their knowledge and skills in order to help en able them to hit targets. 4. In your recruitment drive what limitations will you have to take into consideration and how might these limitations impact upon your recruitment and selection? Recruitment and selection is affected by internal factors that are controlled in the organization and external factors are not controlled by the organization. External factors Supply Demand Manpower in an organization has a fixed place and especially while recruitment. From top to toe it always depend on demand and supply of labour in an organization. If there is demand for skilled labour and number of skilled labour are not easily available to overcome this problem company has to train their present staff to meet the demand for skilled labour. Labour market Location of employment and conditions influences manpower. If there a demand for labour and Unemployment, company can opt out informal way of attracting applicants for recruitment even small leaflets or notice for recruitment will attract more than enough applicants. Image/Goodwill While recruitment of employee, image and goodwill of employer and company plays vital role. Positive image of an organization will attract more applicants as compare to the negative image of the company. Company way of working and environment of working have severe impact on the image of the company itself. People like to work for well-known organizations in the world because of their name, image and goodwill e.g. Google, BMW, PG etc. All these organizations have earned respect from people and thatà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s the reasons they are more liked by people. Political-Social-Legal Discrimination is one of the prohibited terms which are nowadays regulated by government. For example, Government of India has introduced legislation for reservation in employment for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, physically handicapped etc. Trade unions are doing and helping their level best to keep work going smooth in an organizations, they know how to take the best out of an employee by adjusting the ways. Competitors The recruitment policies of the competitors also effect the recruitment function of the organizations. Organizations change their recruitment terms and policies because of the change in competitorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s way of hiring people. Any kind of change leads to another change no matter if ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s in an organization of outside and organization. Conclusion Recruitment and selection procedure is crucial and important for a company especially for a company who is providing some kind of service. In which communication skills, perfection, standards and goodwill is main focus. Company has to go through so many hurdles to gain respect and reach the goals. While recruitment employer has to keep such standards and promises in mind before adding employee to the company. Company has to go through internal and external factors which have impact on recruitment and selection. In the above document problems which company is facing and how they can be overcome has discussed. Bibliography Delaware, U. o., 2014. Career Service Centre. [Online] Available at: https://www.udel.edu/CSC/pdf/behav_interview.pdf [Accessed 26 10 2014]. GECD, 2014. MIT global education career development Services. [Online] Available at: https://gecd.mit.edu/sites/default/files/Case Interview Resources 08_11 (2).pdf [Accessed 26 10 2014]. Ireland, G., 2014. Application Process | G4S [WWW Document]. G4S Irel. URL https://www.g4s.ie/en-IE/Careers/Operational%20employees/Application%20Process/ (accessed 10.26.14). HR, 2012. Factors affecting Recruitment. [Online] Available at: https://hrlearnersguide.wordpress.com/2012/08/18/factors-affecting-recruitment/ [Accessed 29 10 2014].

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Homo Zapiens An Analysis Of The Control Of The Human...

Homo Zapiens: An Analysis of the Control of the Human Mind by the Media Virtual reality is the new reality. Everyday, millions of people turn on their televisions and computers to be sucked into an unreal world controlled by a simulated reality. Instead, people lose control of their minds, allowing the media and money to infiltrate their consciousness. This loss of control to technology is explored in the novel Homo Zapiens by Viktor Pelevin. The story follows Babylen Tatarsky, one of the many displaced citizens of Russia after the fall of the Soviet Union. Originally a scholar at a literary institute, Tatarsky finds himself in the advertising industry as a copywriter attempting to cater Western products to the Russian people. In this process, it becomes apparent that the aim of Tatarsky and his advertising concepts is solely to bring in more money and increase the influence of certain companies without regard for morals and ethics. Even the consumers in the general population experi ence this absence of humanity as they become subject to the media; they enter a whole new world once the television or computer is turned on. Essentially, Pelevin uses the medium of the technology to create a virtual reality. Through this simulated world, he demonstrates the loss of conscious control of one’s mind and thoughts to the media and money. Pelevin first introduces the idea of the mind falling to the media and money through Tatarsky’s shift in work from print to the computer. Soon

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Healthcare Leadership and Management

Questions: 1.Provide an overview of the concept of Leadership and Management in the context of health service organisations. 2. Provide a definition of healthcare leadership. Compare and contrast this discussion with and critically evaluate Kotter view in the context of health service organisations.3. Provide a definition of healthcare management. Compare and contrast this discussion with and critically evaluate Kotter view in the context of health service organisations. 4. Discuss on contemporary perspectives on leadership and management, leadership and management theories and practice in the context of health service organisations. Compare and contrast this discussion with and critically evaluate Kotter view in the context of health service organisations. Answers: Introduction Leadership and management assume a focal part in medicinal services, particularly concerning change developments, sorts of administrations gave, nature of administrations and asset utilize. There is no general formula for fruitful management and initiative, relevant elements like political framework and financial elements have a noteworthy influence in the results (Grandy Holton, 2013). Close by management, leadership is likely a standout amongst the most bantered about ideas in connection to an association's execution. Despite the fact that it appears a clear and straightforward idea it is very difficult to state exactly what it alludes to, that is the reason, for example, management, there is a plenitude of definitions with respect to authority (Gopee Galloway, 2013). Health services are turning into an inexorably troublesome and changing environment for experts to explore. The social insurance leader of today and the future should know how to complete things while adjusting to another dynamic healing facility plan of action (Barr Dowding, 2015). It totally interfaces with Kotter's view on initiative (1995). Kotter found that "great" or "powerful" initiative and along these lines, fruitful transformational change includes a formative interface amongst authority and the association. A medicinal services management position is one in which the candidate is utilized by a human services association or by an association whose intention is to influence the development, advancement or operations of a social insurance association (Nelson Sen, 2014). Kotter has a similar conclusion, expressing that the major motivation behind management is to keep the present framework working and to create valuable change. Perspectives on Leadership and Management Presumably, a standout amongst the most referred to conclusion in regards to the two ideas is Warren Bennis' brief articulation: "Chiefs are individuals who do things right and pioneers are individuals who make the best choice" (Bennis and Nanus, 1985). He clarifies this as taken after there is a significant contrast amongst management and initiative, and both are essential. To oversee intends to realize, to fulfill, to have charge of or duty regarding, and to lead. Leading is affecting, controlling in a heading, course, activity, and feeling. The refinement is pivotal. The distinction might be condensed as exercises of vision and judgment versus exercises of acing schedules. On a similar side, Murray (2016) feels that pioneers oversee and directors lead, however the two exercises are not synonymous. Management capacities can conceivably give authority; initiative exercises can add to overseeing however overall, a few directors do not lead, and a few pioneers do not oversee. Administrators grasp prepare, look for strength and control, and intuitively attempt to determine issues rapidly in some cases before they completely comprehend an issue's hugeness. Leaders, interestingly, endure disorder and absence of structure and will postpone conclusion with a specific end goal to comprehend the issues all the more completely along these lines. Because of its wide nature, administration and management are now and then utilized as compatible, in spite of the fact that there are contrasts between the two. These distinctions emerge from criteria like: authenticity - for chiefs this for the most part originates from their outcomes or based upon an agreement which stipulates plainly their assignments while pioneers have a more wide and vague authenticity base; position in the association - more often than not supervisors can be seen both on center level positions while pioneers can be discovered for the most part at the highest point of the hierarchy control - administrators draw their energy chiefly from their formal position and directions while pioneers impact the general population through more casual techniques; Sort of activity - supervisors can be successful regardless of the possibility that there is no change included (keeping up the norm) while pioneers are generally connected with change (transformational administration). Creators have proposed a qualification between chiefs who depend more on their formal position and pioneers who depend more on their own capacities (Kotter, 1985). Along these lines, chiefs are utilizing things like arranging, planning, sorting out or controlling as devices or intend to achieve closes, while pioneers depend on vision, coalition building, motivation, emotions, considering. Starting here of view directors can be just supervisors or they can be administrators and leaders. Responsibilities of a Manager in Healthcare Sector Healthcare managers or administrators take care of the operations of different medical facilities in the industry and they have different responsibilities to manage (Yoder-Wise, 2014): The type and scope of administrations to be conveyed is for the manager to keep in check, as said by Kotter that a leader must enable action. Resources (staff , spending plans, medications and supplies, hardware, structures and other framework and data) accessible for utilization are for the managers to manage because Kotter believes that an efficient leader must create a sense of urgency and opportunity for his team members to strive on; As Kotter says about coalition building, a manager must identify the people, including patients, accomplices, providers and staff that are essential for conveying utilitarian quality administrations Responsibilities of a Leader in healthcare Sector A leader has the responsibility to make sure all the aspects of his organization perform well and deficiently (Poksinska, Swartling Drotz, 2013). In that process, they have the following activities to perform: A leader must show others how its done, as Kotter says about building and guiding a team As stated by Kotter, assembling a strong team to do the job is what every efficient leader must do Supporting participation among team members is what a leader must do, according to Kotter A leader must have a similar outlook as a Teacher It is important for a leader to be accountable and take things into his own hands It is the responsibility of a leader to challenge conventional thinking and bring in change for the organization, says Kotter According to Kotter, a leader must know how to take action and remove barriers for his team Competencies for Leaders Specialized skill wins the regard of supporters. It incorporates information about the association, its procedure, structure and procedures; learning about human services administrations, medications and innovations; and information about the association's surroundings. Theoretical aptitudes imply having a comprehension of the intricate situations of associations (both inward and outer) to be capable understand circumstances as opposed to regard them too complex to possibly be understood or oversaw. The capacity to break down, arrangement and settle on choices is fundamental to hierarchical working, so leaders who have applied aptitudes will build the certainty of adherents inside the association, and Kotter puts forward similar views. Interpersonal aptitudes are key: understanding the requirements and sentiments of devotees, observing the impacts of possess practices and monitoring enthusiastic responses to others are fundamental (Mosser Begun, 2014). Competencies for managers It is in the hands of the management to ensure employee satisfaction and make sure the employee turnover is reduced. To become a successful and effective manager, in similarity with Kotters requirement for organizational change and development, the following competencies have to be present: Capable relational abilities: Managers who are capable communicators listen with full consideration regarding representatives concerns, adjust their correspondence in view of every worker's identity style, and oversee strife in a way that all gatherings encounter an agreeable result. Comprehend multigenerational workforce patterns: Baby Boomers, who once commanded the workforce, now are starting to resign. The most youthful representatives, the Millennials, soon will be the biggest associate in the workforce and have altogether different work styles than past eras. Compelling supervisors comprehend the necessities of the distinctive eras and adjust in like manner. Give high-affect execution criticism: To help representatives to create to their maximum capacity, viable chiefs know how to give visit positive and useful input in a way that spurs both failing to meet expectations and high-performing workers. Concentrate on representatives' vocation advancement needs: A key reason high-performing workers remain at their employments is because they have the chance to learn and develop. Powerful directors create profession improvement arranges with their representatives and follow up to guarantee the arrangements are executed. Boost the authority qualities: A qualities based management style guarantees that administrators know about their own particular qualities and connect with representatives and the initiative group in a way that exploits their own qualities. Compelling chiefs are likewise mindful of their workers' qualities and deliberately make advancement openings that boost representatives' qualities. Advocate authoritative changes essential for creating and keeping top ability: Organizations regularly need to make adjustments in their structure and strategies to create and keep a high-accomplishing workforce. Compelling chiefs are gifted at helping senior management comprehends the need to roll out improvements that fulfill worker needs and make a flourishing association (Liang et al., 2013). Abilities Required Creating Personal and Team Culture and Capability In healthcare setting different leadership and management approaches are adapted to build a proper team and balance a team culture. For that, a team leader or manager has to take certain steps to ensure the team has a better productivity and improved capability. In harmony with Kotters views, and efficient team leader must be capable of: Identifying capacity crevices and advancing the official group to address them Expanding the management group by making new official parts with a more extensive arrangement of experience and points of view, including more clinicians and administrators bringing new utilitarian skill Updating the desires for and duties of conventional healing center pioneers to reflect changing hierarchical needs Experimenting with various hierarchical ways to deal with fortify joint effort, enhance operational proficiency and advance institutionalization Establishing systems to advance clinician engagement in quality, productivity and development activities Evaluating the comp (Kotecha et al., 2015) Motivation and Influencing Skills As Kotter says, an effective team is built when the team leader or the management approaches the team with the aim of motivating or influencing them in a positive way. To reduce employee turnover and improve employee satisfaction a manager must: Perceive a Job Well Done - Employees get a kick out of the chance to be perceived, and human services workers are no special case. Go out of Employees' Way - Make it simple for workers to carry out their occupations by minimizing boundaries and obstructions. Think about Taking as a Surveyand Acting on Its Results Oversee Motivation Over the Long Term Esteem representatives as individuals, not simply specialists (Borkowski, 2015) Developing and Strengthening Abilities While chalking out the change process for organizations and the roles of managers and leaders in that, Kotter has mentioned certain skills that are a necessity to bring in the change: Interpersonal skillsThe first most imperative sort of aptitudes that employment may require is called "interpersonal", full of feeling, passionate expertise that permit working with other individuals. This sort of expertise is made out of three classes of abilities, including: Leadership aptitudes: The capacity to move and inspire others, to "offer" them thoughts, to arrange and advance joint ventures Relationship aptitudes: Ability to act naturally cognizant, to precisely survey themselves, have a comprehension for others, encourage correspondence, joint effort and working with groups. Aiding and assigning: Ability to build up and advance relations, helping other people to get the chance to develop, capacity to lead gatherings and educate others. Data management: The other principle kind of abilities that occupation may require is data management and these perceptual aptitudes empowers us to gather, sort out and decipher data. In addition, this kind of ability is made out of three classifications of aptitudes, including: Inventiveness change/management: Ability to adjust to change, "managing" with the new circumstance, to characterize methodologies and arrangements Data assembling: The capacity of comprehension and attention to hierarchical occasions, listening with a receptive outlook, and comprehension the wellsprings of acquiring and data trade. Data investigation: Ability to acclimatize data from different sources, finding their importance and elucidation of particular (specialized) data with the end goal of correspondence and general utilize (Trastek, Hamilton, Niles, 2014). Logical aptitudes: The third fundamental kind of abilities are explanatory skillsthe abilities of learning/feeling that empower the utilization and absorption of new information and use for arranging purposes or for making an arrangement of arranging. Likewise, the gathering of systematic aptitude is made out of three classifications of abilities, including: Arranging: The capacity of seeing things from a more extensive viewpoint, conceptualizing, set hypothesis, foreseeing the future and growing long haul arranges. Quantitative information examination: Ability to utilize expository devices/systems from practical orders (fund, promoting, operations management), measurements and PCs to dissect information Innovation management: Ability to utilize, keep up or make new innovation, gear or procedures, whether on PCs, data/control frameworks, or modern hardware, learning and comprehension of current mechanical patterns. Activity aptitudes: The fourth and last kind of abilities that employment may require is called "activity abilities" aptitudes arranged on conduct that empowers the arranging, coordinating and executing activities. In addition, this sort of abilities is made out of three classes of aptitudes: Objective setting: Ability to distinguish objectives and measures, the circulation of work force and assets, and to assess execution Move making aptitudes: The capacity to devote the accomplishment of the destinations, work in states of constrained assets, regard of due dates, directing the others and productivity Entrepreneurial aptitudes: Ability to step up, look for and utilize openings, dangers, basic leadership in unverifiable conditions, and permit things to "happen (Fernandez et al., 2015) Conclusion Distinctive administrative positions with going with capacities require diverse blends of aptitudes. As Kotter believes, few variables characterize the number, sort and blend of individual aptitudes and abilities required for an individual administrative position, for instance, a specific position requires expository abilities more than interpersonal abilities. With regards to wellbeing supervisor, need variable is the level of an administrative position in the medicinal services association. The following component is the level of medicinal services to which a specific wellbeing establishment has a place. The higher the administrative position, the higher the probability that the occupation will be more mind-boggling and request a higher number of abilities. References Barr, J., Dowding, L. (2015).Leadership in health care. Sage. Bennis, W., Nanus, B. (1985). The strategies for taking charge.Leaders, New York: Harper. Row. Borkowski, N. (2015).Organizational behavior, theory, and design in health care. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Fernandez, C. S., Noble, C. C., Jensen, E., Steffen, D. (2015). Moving the needle: A retrospective pre-and post-analysis of improving perceived abilities across 20 leadership skills.Maternal and child health journal,19(2), 343-352. Gopee, N., Galloway, J. (2013).Leadership and management in healthcare. Sage. 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